The dangerous lack of a ‘day after’ plan in Iran

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The recent escalation of military force by the United States and Israel against Iran has reignited a debate that has simmered since the 1979 Revolution. For many who remember the fall of the Shah, the current religious regime in Tehran represents a tragic “calcification” of power, a system that has systematically dismantled dissent, denied basic rights to women, and funded global instability.

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The desire for a democratic, modernized Iran is a sentiment shared by many in the West and by the thousands of Iranian dissidents who, just weeks ago, saw their calls for freedom met with a brutal crackdown that reportedly claimed 30,000 lives. However, while the moral case for regime change is compelling, the tactical reality of this overnight strike suggests a lack of foresight that should give even the most ardent hawks pause.

History is littered with the remnants of “surgical” strikes that failed to account for the day after. The administration’s suggestion that “the people” should now seize control of their destiny ignores a fundamental power imbalance: in a totalitarian state, the regime holds the monopoly on weaponry and organized force, while the civilian population is left to face modern military hardware with little more than courage.

Without a coherent, publicized plan for what follows a decapitation strike or a massive infrastructure hit, the most likely outcome is not a democratic uprising, but a desperate consolidation of power by the remnants of the IRGC (Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps) or a descent into the kind of power vacuum that fueled the rise of ISIS in post-2003 Iraq.

Furthermore, this operation raises grave constitutional concerns that transcend the immediate conflict. By bypassing Congressional authorization, the administration has once again prioritized military expedience over the rule of law. While the element of tactical surprise is a pillar of warfare, the War Powers Resolution and Article I of the Constitution were designed specifically to ensure that the nation does not sleepwalk into a generational conflict on the whim of a single executive.

If the existing legal framework is seen as a hindrance to national security, the remedy is a legislative overhaul, not a blatant disregard for the checks and balances that define the American system.

The “military-first” approach also risks digging a deeper geopolitical hole for the United States. In previous decades, regional conflicts were somewhat contained, but today’s Iran is deeply integrated into a “no-limits” partnership with Russia and China. An uncoordinated attack could inadvertently trigger a broader “Great Power” confrontation, as Tehran has become a vital supplier of drone technology and energy to Moscow.

By acting without a clear exit strategy or a legitimate legal mandate, the US risks alienating the very international coalition needed to manage the fallout of a destabilized Middle East.

Ultimately, the preservation of the status quo remains a real threat if the Iranian military remains intact while the civilian resistance remains unarmed. If the goal is to empower the Iranian people, military force should be part of a much larger, transparent diplomatic and logistical strategy, not a standalone event.

Without a plan for the “morning after,” we may not be witnessing the dawn of a new Iran, but rather the beginning of a long, dark chapter of unintended consequences that could haunt the region for another half-century.

Primary School Reportedly Destroyed

Reports of a tragic strike on a school in Iran are currently circulating with high-level concern, though the specific details from the ground remain fluid and are being reported with varying casualty counts.

As of Saturday, several international news outlets, including PBS, The Guardian, and Hindustan Times, citing the state-run IRNA news agency and local Iranian officials, have reported that a girls’ primary school was hit during the military operation known as “Operation Epic Fury.”

The school, identified as Shajareye Tayabeh, is located in the city of Minab within the southern Hormozgan Province of Iran. Reports on the death toll vary between sources as rescue operations continue. IRNA (State Media) reported at least 40–57 people killed, including children and staff.

Initial reports from the Minab governor stated at least 24 girls were killed, with the number rising as more bodies were recovered from the debris. Between 45 and 60 others are reported to have been wounded in the blast.

The Iranian Foreign Ministry has condemned the strike as an “egregious, unwarranted act of aggression” and an indiscriminate attack on a civilian primary school, but as of this writing (noon Eastern Time, Saturday), the White House and the Israeli military have not issued a specific response or confirmation regarding the strike on the school. They have confirmed, however, that “major combat operations” targeted military and defense infrastructure across Iran.

This event underscores the problem with the strategy of the US and Israel in this war. When “surgical” strikes are launched on a massive scale against a regime embedded within a civilian population, the risk of collateral damage is extreme. The reported tragedy in Minab is already becoming a central point of contention in the international community, potentially complicating the administration’s stated goal of encouraging the Iranian people to “seize control of their destiny.”

Paul Katula
Paul Katulahttps://news.schoolsdo.org
Paul Katula is the executive editor of the Voxitatis Research Foundation, which publishes this blog. For more information, see the About page.

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